Dakshin Asia Mein Kshetriya Sahyog Aur Antar-Rajya Sambandh: Ekikaran Ki Chunautiyan Aur SAARC Ki Bhumika

Abstract

Dakshin Asia bhaugolik aur sanskritik roop se ek-doosre se juda hua hai, phir bhi yah vishva ke sabse kam ekikrit kshetron mein se ek hai. Yah shodh-patra Dakshin Asia mein kshetriya sahyog ki badhaon ka vishleshan karta hai, vishesh roop se Dakshin Asian Kshetriya Sahyog Sangathan (SAARC) ke sandarbh mein. Patra ki shuruaat is prashn se hoti hai ki kya Dakshin Asia ko poorn arthon mein kshetra kaha ja sakta hai, kyunki kisi kshetra ke liye saajha hit, aarthik poorakta aur sahyog ki saamoohik ichchha aavashyak hoti hai. Iske baad sangharsh samadhan, pravaasan prashasan aur aapda jokhim prabandhan mein SAARC ki bhoomika par hue haal ke adhyayanon ki sameeksha ki gayi hai. Patra aupniveshik viraasat, Bharat-Pakistan pratidvandvita, Sri Lanka ka Tamil prashn, jaatiya aur dhaarmik samaantaen tatha raajneetik vyavasthaon mein antar sahit antar-raajya sambandhon ka vishleshan karta hai. Saath hi, aarthik sahyog ka aakalan karte hue dikhaya gaya hai ki pratispardhi niryaat sanrachna, kamzor parivahan sampark, takneeki kamiyan aur gair-shulk badhaen vyaapaar ko seemit karti hain, tatha Bharat ka aakaar aur uska vyaapaar adhishesh chhote padosiyon mein aashanka paida karta hai. Patra ka tark hai ki raajneetik avishvaas baar-baar ekikaran ke laabhon par bhaari pada hai, isliye SAARC apne sansthaapak lakshyon ko praapt nahin kar saka hai.